The report aims to analyze the nature and structure of information campaigns conducted by the Russian Federation through traditional media such as Russia Today Arabic/RT Arabic2, Sputnik Arabic and other pro-Russian platforms, including selected social media. The report focuses on analyzing the impact of these activities on local public opinion, including their role in intensifying polarization and deepening Libya’s internal crises. Additionally, the report highlights Russian disinformation efforts concerning Poland and how Poland is portrayed in pro-Russian media in Libya.
